Your Social Security Statement is more than just a piece of paper or a webpage—it’s a crucial document that can determine how much you’ll receive in retirement benefits. If you’re not double-checking it regularly, you could be leaving money on the table. Let’s break down the six key areas you need to review to make sure your future benefits are accurate.
1. Earnings History: Are Your Work Years Correct?
One of the most important sections of your statement is your earnings record. Social Security benefits are based on your earnings, so if the numbers here are wrong, your benefits could be lower than they should be. Review each year listed and compare it to your W-2 forms or tax returns. If anything is missing or incorrect, contact the Social Security Administration (SSA) as soon as possible to correct it.
2. Have You Earned Enough to Qualify for Retirement Benefits?
To receive Social Security retirement benefits, you typically need 40 credits, which is roughly 10 years of work. Your statement will let you know if you’ve reached this milestone. If you’re unsure, double-check your work history to ensure you’re on track.
3. Medicare Eligibility: Are You Covered When You Need It?
Your statement also shows whether you qualify for Medicare. Like retirement benefits, you generally need 40 credits to be eligible. Without enough work credits, you may face higher healthcare costs in retirement. Make sure this section accurately reflects your eligibility.
4. Disability Benefits: Could You Get Support If You Can’t Work?
Life is unpredictable, and a medical condition could affect your ability to work. Your Social Security Statement will show if you’re eligible for disability benefits. Double-check this section for accuracy, as it could provide much-needed financial support if you’re unable to work.
5. Survivor Benefits: Is Your Family Protected?
In the event of your passing, Social Security provides benefits to eligible family members like your spouse, children, or even dependent parents. Make sure this section lists the correct family members and provides the coverage you expect. This is an important way to protect your loved ones financially.
6. Is Your Personal Information Accurate?
It may seem basic, but incorrect personal details like your name, date of birth, or Social Security number can cause major headaches when it’s time to claim benefits. Double-check that everything is correct, and contact the SSA immediately if you see any errors.
How to Access Your Social Security Statement
Gone are the days of waiting for a paper statement to arrive in the mail. You can easily access your statement online by creating a “my Social Security” account on the SSA’s official website. Once logged in, you can view your earnings record, projected benefits, and more.
What to Do If You Spot an Error
If you notice any discrepancies, don’t panic—but act quickly. Gather any documents that support your claim, like pay stubs or tax returns. You’ll need to fill out Form SSA-7008 (Request for Correction of Earnings Record) and submit it to the SSA. The sooner you do this, the better, as corrections are often time-sensitive.
Final Thoughts: Don’t Wait to Double-Check
Reviewing your Social Security Statement regularly is a smart move that can save you from costly errors. A quick check every year can ensure your benefits are accurate and your retirement plans stay on track. Don’t leave your future to chance—take control by verifying these six key areas today.