Ohio families are grappling with the fallout from the federal government’s decision to end the program that reimbursed Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) recipients for stolen benefits. The change, which took effect on December 21, 2024, leaves tens of thousands of low-income residents at risk of losing critical food assistance to fraudsters without any way to recover their stolen funds.
The Growing Problem of SNAP Fraud in Ohio
In recent years, Ohio has experienced a sharp increase in electronic theft of SNAP benefits. Criminals have been using devices like skimmers to steal Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) card numbers and PINs. Once stolen, these funds are drained from accounts, leaving families unable to buy food.
In 2024 alone, nearly 27,000 Ohioans reported stolen benefits, with losses estimated at $14 million. This rise in theft prompted many to rely on the federal reimbursement program, which provided financial relief to victims.
Why the Program Ended
The federal reimbursement program, introduced in late 2022, was a temporary measure aimed at addressing the rise in SNAP theft. However, the program officially ended in late 2024, meaning any benefits stolen after December 21 will no longer be eligible for reimbursement.
Although state governments can step in to replace the stolen funds, Ohio has yet to announce any plans to do so. This leaves thousands of families wondering how they will recover from thefts that often occur without warning.
The Local Impact
The end of this program has already created a ripple effect across Ohio. In Cuyahoga County, for instance, there was a dramatic rise in reimbursement requests just before the program’s expiration. Officials received over 2,000 claims in December 2024 alone, compared to just 33 during the same month in the previous year.
Local officials estimate that up to $1.6 million in stolen benefits were reimbursed in December, but now that the program has ended, families have no clear path to recover stolen funds in the future.
How Ohio SNAP Recipients Can Protect Themselves
With no federal safety net, SNAP users must take proactive steps to protect their benefits from theft. The Ohio Department of Job and Family Services (ODJFS) has issued the following recommendations:
- Keep Your EBT Card Secure: Do not share your card number or PIN with anyone.
- Change Your PIN Regularly: Update your PIN frequently, especially before benefit deposits.
- Use the ConnectEBT App: This app allows cardholders to lock and unlock their cards during transactions for added security.
- Monitor Transactions: Sign up for transaction alerts and check your account activity regularly.
- Inspect Card Readers: Before using an EBT card, inspect the machine for unusual devices that may indicate skimmers.
What’s Next for Ohio Families?
Advocates are pushing for new measures to protect SNAP recipients, including upgrading EBT cards with chip technology to prevent electronic theft. While this could be a long-term solution, Ohio families are left in a vulnerable position as thefts continue to rise.
In the absence of federal reimbursements, low-income households must rely on their own vigilance to protect their benefits. Local officials and community organizations are urging the state to step up, but for now, Ohioans must navigate these changes carefully.
Stay informed and take precautions to ensure your benefits are safe in this challenging new era.
